Meanings of 何况
Listen & Choose the Meaning
Choose the correct answer:
About 何况
Podcast: 何况
Podcast: 何况
Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you
New here?
AI Study Notes for 何况
Common mistakes include using 何况 in contexts where it doesn't strengthen the previous statement. It is more formal than casual speech, so it's best used in writing or formal conversations. Be cautious with tone: the first character is in the second tone, and the second character is in the fourth tone.
As an HSK 5 word, 何况 connects well with other conjunctions and phrases that express contrast or addition, such as 不说 (bù shuō, 'not to mention') and 更 (gèng, 'even more'). Focus on using it in complex sentences to enhance your fluency.
Learners often confuse 何况 with 也 (yě, 'also'), using it incorrectly in simple statements. For example, saying '他喜欢狗,何况猫' should be corrected to '他喜欢狗,也喜欢猫' (He likes dogs and also likes cats).
Pronunciation of 何况
Drill the tone of 何况 with AI-powered exercises, get instant feedback, and earn XP toward mastery. Interactive tone practice is part of Pro.
Component Characters
How to say let alone in Chinese
“let alone” in Chinese is何况
The phrase 何况 (hé kuàng) is used to introduce an additional point that strengthens an argument, often translating to 'let alone' or 'not to mention' in English. It emphasizes that if the first statement is true, then the following statement is even more so, commonly used in both spoken and written Chinese to add emphasis or contrast.
When to use 何况
Common mistakes include using 何况 in contexts where it doesn't strengthen the previous statement. It is more formal than casual speech, so it's best used in writing or formal conversations. Be cautious with tone: the first character is in the second tone, and the second character is in the fourth tone.
What learners get wrong
Learners often confuse 何况 with 也 (yě, 'also'), using it incorrectly in simple statements. For example, saying '他喜欢狗,何况猫' should be corrected to '他喜欢狗,也喜欢猫' (He likes dogs and also likes cats).
Write 何况
New here? to save your writing progress and earn XP.
Practice writing 何况 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.
Grammar Patterns of 何况
何况 functions as a conjunction — it connects clauses or phrases. Many Chinese conjunctions come in pairs (虽然…但是…, 因为…所以…); use them at the front of the clauses they link. It carries 4 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
Complete the Sentence
这件事大人都难以理解,____一个孩子呢?
Even adults have trouble understanding this matter, let alone a child.
Example Sentences for 何况 (2)
Frequently Asked Questions about 何况
Yes, but it's more suitable for formal contexts, like writing or speeches.
Jason Recommends
Not sure what to learn after 何况?
Jason picks three words from your level and explains why each one is worth your time next. It takes a free account so he knows what you already know.